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用Bouncy Castle實現AES-128-CBC加密解密

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Bouncy Castle Crypto APIs 是一個開源的輕量級Java 加密解密包,實現了JCE/JCA的provider,支持AES等多種加密解密算法。
詳情請見主頁:http://www.bouncycastle.org/java.html
本文的示例代碼使用了http://www.bouncycastle.org/download/bcprov-jdk16-139.jar
1)使用JCE的AES-128-CBC加密解密

Java代碼 ? 收藏代碼
  1. package ?com.albertsong.aes;??
  2. ??
  3. import ?java.security.Key;??
  4. import ?java.security.Security;??
  5. ??
  6. import ?javax.crypto.Cipher;??
  7. import ?javax.crypto.spec.IvParameterSpec;??
  8. import ?javax.crypto.spec.SecretKeySpec;??
  9. ??
  10. import ?org.bouncycastle.jce.provider.BouncyCastleProvider;??
  11. import ?org.bouncycastle.util.encoders.Hex;??
  12. ??
  13. /** ?
  14. ?*?@author?Albert ?
  15. ?*?@version?1.0 ?
  16. ?*? ?
  17. ?*/ ??
  18. public ? class ?AESWithJCE?{??
  19. ??
  20. ???? /** ?
  21. ?????*?@param?args ?
  22. ?????*/ ??
  23. ???? public ? static ? void ?main(String[]?args)?{??
  24. ???????? byte []?keybytes?=?{? 0x31 ,? 0x32 ,? 0x33 ,? 0x34 ,? 0x35 ,? 0x36 ,? 0x37 ,? 0x38 ,??
  25. ???????????????? 0x31 ,? 0x32 ,? 0x33 ,? 0x34 ,? 0x35 ,? 0x36 ,? 0x37 ,? 0x38 ?};??
  26. ???????? byte []?iv?=?{? 0x38 ,? 0x37 ,? 0x36 ,? 0x35 ,? 0x34 ,? 0x33 ,? 0x32 ,? 0x31 ,? 0x38 ,??
  27. ???????????????? 0x37 ,? 0x36 ,? 0x35 ,? 0x34 ,? 0x33 ,? 0x32 ,? 0x31 ?};??
  28. ????????String?content?= "TEST1234567890ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ" ;??
  29. ????????System.out.println( "Original?content:" );??
  30. ????????System.out.println(content);??
  31. ???????? try ?{??
  32. ????????????Security.addProvider( new ?BouncyCastleProvider());??
  33. ????????????Key?key?=? new ?SecretKeySpec(keybytes,? "AES" );??
  34. ????????????Cipher?in?=?Cipher.getInstance( "AES/CBC/PKCS7Padding" , "BC" );??
  35. ????????????in.init(Cipher.ENCRYPT_MODE,?key,? new ?IvParameterSpec(iv));??
  36. ???????????? byte []?enc?=?in.doFinal(content.getBytes());??
  37. ????????????System.out.println( "Encrypted?Content:" );??
  38. ????????????System.out.println( new ?String(Hex.encode(enc)));??
  39. ??????????????
  40. ????????????Cipher?out?=?Cipher.getInstance( "AES/CBC/PKCS7Padding" ,? "BC" );??
  41. ????????????out.init(Cipher.DECRYPT_MODE,?key,? new ?IvParameterSpec(iv));??
  42. ???????????? byte []?dec?=?out.doFinal(enc);??
  43. ????????????System.out.println( "Decrypted?Content:" );??
  44. ????????????System.out.println( new ?String(dec));??
  45. ????????}? catch ?(Exception?ex)?{??
  46. ????????????ex.printStackTrace();??
  47. ????????}??
  48. ??
  49. ????}??
  50. ??
  51. }??

?2)不使用JCE的AES-128-CBC加密解密,可以用于J2ME程序中。

Java代碼 ? 收藏代碼
  1. package ?com.albertsong.aes;??
  2. ??
  3. import ?org.bouncycastle.crypto.BufferedBlockCipher;??
  4. import ?org.bouncycastle.crypto.engines.AESFastEngine;??
  5. import ?org.bouncycastle.crypto.modes.CBCBlockCipher;??
  6. import ?org.bouncycastle.crypto.paddings.PaddedBufferedBlockCipher;??
  7. import ?org.bouncycastle.crypto.params.KeyParameter;??
  8. import ?org.bouncycastle.crypto.params.ParametersWithIV;??
  9. import ?org.bouncycastle.util.encoders.Hex;??
  10. ??
  11. /** ?
  12. ?*?@author?Albert ?
  13. ?*?@version?1.0 ?
  14. ?* ?
  15. ?*/ ??
  16. public ? class ?AESWithoutJCE?{??
  17. ??
  18. ???? /** ?
  19. ?????*?@param?args ?
  20. ?????*/ ??
  21. ???? public ? static ? void ?main(String[]?args)?{??
  22. ???????? byte []?keybytes?=?{? 0x31 ,? 0x32 ,? 0x33 ,? 0x34 ,? 0x35 ,? 0x36 ,? 0x37 ,? 0x38 ,??
  23. ???????????????? 0x31 ,? 0x32 ,? 0x33 ,? 0x34 ,? 0x35 ,? 0x36 ,? 0x37 ,? 0x38 ?};??
  24. ???????? byte []?iv?=?{? 0x38 ,? 0x37 ,? 0x36 ,? 0x35 ,? 0x34 ,? 0x33 ,? 0x32 ,? 0x31 ,? 0x38 ,??
  25. ???????????????? 0x37 ,? 0x36 ,? 0x35 ,? 0x34 ,? 0x33 ,? 0x32 ,? 0x31 ?};??
  26. ????????String?content?= "TEST1234567890ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ" ;??
  27. ????????System.out.println( "Original?content:" );??
  28. ????????System.out.println(content);??
  29. ???????? try ?{??
  30. ????????????BufferedBlockCipher?engine?=? new ?PaddedBufferedBlockCipher( new ?CBCBlockCipher( new ?AESFastEngine()));??
  31. ????????????engine.init( true ,? new ?ParametersWithIV( new ?KeyParameter(keybytes),iv));??
  32. ???????????? byte []?enc?=? new ? byte [engine.getOutputSize(content.getBytes().length)];??
  33. ???????????? int ?size1?=?engine.processBytes(content.getBytes(),? 0 ,?content.getBytes().length,?enc,? 0 );??
  34. ???????????? int ?size2?=?engine.doFinal(enc,?size1);??
  35. ????????????System.out.println( "size2?=" +size2);??
  36. ???????????? byte []?encryptedContent?= new ? byte [size1+size2];??
  37. ????????????System.arraycopy(enc,? 0 ,?encryptedContent,? 0 ,?encryptedContent.length);??
  38. ????????????System.out.println( "Encrypted?Content:" );??
  39. ????????????System.out.println( new ?String(Hex.encode(encryptedContent)));??
  40. ??????????????
  41. ??????????????
  42. ????????????engine.init( false ,? new ?ParametersWithIV( new ?KeyParameter(keybytes),iv));??
  43. ???????????? byte []?dec?=? new ? byte [engine.getOutputSize(encryptedContent.length)];??
  44. ????????????size1?=?engine.processBytes(encryptedContent,? 0 ,?encryptedContent.length,?dec,? 0 );??
  45. ????????????size2?=?engine.doFinal(dec,?size1);??
  46. ????????????System.out.println( "size2?=" +size2);??
  47. ???????????? byte []?decryptedContent?= new ? byte [size1+size2];??
  48. ????????????System.arraycopy(dec,? 0 ,?decryptedContent,? 0 ,?decryptedContent.length);??
  49. ????????????System.out.println( "Decrypted?Content:" );??
  50. ????????????System.out.println( new ?String(decryptedContent));??
  51. ??
  52. ????????}? catch ?(Exception?ex)?{??
  53. ????????????ex.printStackTrace();??
  54. ????????}??
  55. ??
  56. ????}??
  57. ??
  58. }?

用Bouncy Castle實現AES-128-CBC加密解密


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