Learn what works, what doesn't and why. The Automated Testing Handbook is a practical blueprint for successful test automation, complete with checklists, templates and techniques to help you every step of the way.?
了解什么可行,什么不可行,以及為什么。自動化測試手冊是成功的自動化測試實踐的藍圖,完整的清單,模板和技巧來幫助你的每一步。
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How to Automate Software Testing
如何實現(xiàn)自動化的軟件測試
?
Why isn't automated testing a reality? In an age of rapid development in increasingly complex environments, automation is the only real hope for achieving any acceptable level of test coverage. Yet, even with all of the tools and technology available, the overwhelming amount of testing is still done manually.、
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為什么不實現(xiàn)自動化測試呢?在飛速發(fā)展的時代,在日益復(fù)雜的環(huán)境中,自動化是實現(xiàn)任何可接受的水平的測試覆蓋率的唯一希望。然而,即使所有的工具和技術(shù),海量的測試仍然是手工完成的。
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The good news is when it does succeed, software test automation reaps huge rewards. But it's like anything--if you've never done it before, you must learn through trial and error. The problem is you don't have time to make mistakes. The stakes are too high, and you can't afford technology that won't save you time and money. Instead, get the benefit of the experiences of hundreds of companies who have implemented automated testing-- what worked, what didn't and why.
好消息是當它成功實施時,軟件測試自動化將獲得了豐厚的回報。但它是什么呢?——如果你以前從未做過,你必須在實踐和錯誤中學(xué)習(xí)。問題是你沒有犯錯誤的時候。賭注太高,你不會為浪費你時間和金錢的技術(shù)買單。相反,得到的是數(shù)百家已經(jīng)實施的自動化測試的寶貴經(jīng)驗——什么起了作用,什么沒有起作用以及為什么。
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Who Will?Benefit From?This Handbook
誰將從這個手冊受益
-
Managers of software development and QA
-
軟件開發(fā)和QA經(jīng)理
-
Software testers
-
軟件測試人員
-
Software developers
-
軟件開發(fā)人員
-
Software quality consultants
-
軟件質(zhì)量顧問
- Anyone using or considering test automation
-
使用或考慮自動化測試的人
Table of?Contents
目錄
- Introduction
- 引言
- Why automate?
-
為什么要自動化?
- When not to automate
-
什么時候不用自動化
- How not to automate
-
如何實現(xiàn)
自動化
- Setting realistic expectations
-
制定
切合實際
的
期望
- Getting and keeping management commitment
-
保持管理承諾
- Terminology
- 術(shù)語
- Fundamentals of Test Automation
-
測試自動化的基礎(chǔ)
- Maintainability
-
可維護性
- Optimization
- 優(yōu)化
- Independence
-
獨立
- Modularity
-
模塊化
- Context
- 場景
- Synchronization
-
同步
- Documentation
- 文檔
- The Test Framework
-
測試框架
- Common functions
-
常見的功能
- Standard tests
-
標準測試
- Test templates
-
測試模板
- Test dictionary
- 測試詞典
- Test Library Management
-
測試庫管理
- Change control
-
變更控制
- Version control
-
版本控制
- Configuration management
- 配置管理
- Selecting a Test Automation Approach
-
選擇一個測試自動化的方法
- Capture/Playback
-
捕獲/回放
Variable Capture/Playback- Structure
-
結(jié)構(gòu)
- Advantages
-
優(yōu)勢
- Disadvantages
- 劣勢
- Comparison considerations
- 對比考量
- Data considerations
- 數(shù)據(jù)考量
-
變量捕獲/回放
Variable Capture/Variable Playback- Structure
-
結(jié)構(gòu)
- Advantages
-
優(yōu)勢
- Disadvantages
- 劣勢
- Data considerations
-
數(shù)據(jù)
考量
-
變量捕獲/變速播放
- Structure
-
結(jié)構(gòu)
- Advantages
-
優(yōu)勢
- Disadvantages
- 劣勢
- The Test Automation Process
-
自動化測試過程
- The Test Team
-
測試團隊
- Test Automation Plan
-
自動化測試方案
- Planning the test cycle
-
規(guī)劃試驗周期
- Test suite design
-
測試用例的設(shè)計
- Test cycle design
- 測試周期設(shè)計
- Test Execution
-
測試執(zhí)行
- Test log
-
測試日志
- Error log
-
錯誤日志
- Analyzing results
-
分析結(jié)果
- Inaccurate resuls
-
不準確的結(jié)果
- Defect tracking
- 缺陷跟蹤
- Test Metrics
- 測試評估
- Management Reporting
-
管理報告
- Historical trends
-
歷史趨勢
About the?Author
關(guān)于作者
Linda G. Hayes, BBA, CPA, MS, JD, has 15 years of experience in software development and is a frequently published author and highly rated speaker on software quality and test automation. As co-founder of AutoTester, Inc., and President of?
WorkSoft, Inc.
, a leading automated testing software vendor, she pioneered structured software test automation. Her article on integrating automated testing throughout the software development cycle won the Most Significant Contribution of the Year award from the Quality Assurance Institute and was published by Auerbach in the testing chapter of their?Systems Development Handbook.?
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琳達G.海因斯,工商管理學(xué)士,注冊會計師,碩士,博士,有15年以上軟件開發(fā)經(jīng)驗,是一個經(jīng)常發(fā)表作品的作家,并在軟件質(zhì)量和測試自動化獲得了高度評價。作為聯(lián)合創(chuàng)始人AutoTester,Inc.的總裁文思創(chuàng)新公司是一家領(lǐng)先的自動化測試軟件廠商,
她
開創(chuàng)了
結(jié)構(gòu)化
的
軟件
測試
自動化
。她在整個軟件開發(fā)周期集成自動化測試的文章獲得了由質(zhì)量保證學(xué)會年度貢獻獎,被奧爾巴赫出版在其系統(tǒng)開發(fā)手冊的測試章節(jié)。
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