Counting Squares
Time Limit: 2000/1000 MS (Java/Others)????Memory Limit: 65536/32768 K (Java/Others)
Total Submission(s): 1072????Accepted Submission(s): 529
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Problem Description
Your input is a series of rectangles, one per line. Each rectangle is specified as two points(X,Y) that specify the opposite corners of a rectangle. All coordinates will be integers in the range 0 to 100. For example, the line
5 8 7 10
specifies the rectangle who's corners are(5,8),(7,8),(7,10),(5,10).
If drawn on graph paper, that rectangle would cover four squares. Your job is to count the number of unit(i.e.,1*1) squares that are covered by any one of the rectangles given as input. Any square covered by more than one rectangle should only be counted once.
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Input
The input format is a series of lines, each containing 4 integers. Four -1's are used to separate problems, and four -2's are used to end the last problem. Otherwise, the numbers are the x-ycoordinates of two points that are opposite corners of a rectangle.
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Output
Your output should be the number of squares covered by each set of rectangles. Each number should be printed on a separate line.
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Sample Input
5 8 7 10
6 9 7 8
6 8 8 11
-1 -1 -1 -1
0 0 100 100
50 75 12 90
39 42 57 73
-2 -2 -2 -2
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Sample Output
8
10000
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Source
浙江工業大學第四屆大學生程序設計競賽
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漂浮法的簡單應用
#include<stdio.h> int l[5000],r[5000],u[5000],d[5000],N,ans; void dfs(int ll,int rr,int uu,int dd,int dep) { if (dep==N) { ans+=(rr-ll)*(uu-dd); return; } if (ll==rr || uu==dd) return; if (rr<=l[dep+1] || r[dep+1]<=ll || u[dep+1]<=dd || uu<=d[dep+1]) dfs(ll,rr,uu,dd,dep+1); else { if (ll<l[dep+1] && l[dep+1]<rr) { dfs(ll,l[dep+1],uu,dd,dep+1); ll=l[dep+1]; } if (ll<r[dep+1] && r[dep+1]<rr) { dfs(r[dep+1],rr,uu,dd,dep+1); rr=r[dep+1]; } if (dd<u[dep+1] && u[dep+1]<uu) { dfs(ll,rr,uu,u[dep+1],dep+1); uu=u[dep+1]; } if (dd<d[dep+1] && d[dep+1]<uu) { dfs(ll,rr,d[dep+1],dd,dep+1); dd=d[dep+1]; } } } int main() { while (true) { N=0; int xx1,xx2,yy1,yy2,i; while (scanf("%d%d%d%d",&xx1,&yy1,&xx2,&yy2)!=EOF) { N++; if (xx1<xx2) { l[N]=xx1; r[N]=xx2; } else { l[N]=xx2; r[N]=xx1; } if (yy1<yy2) { u[N]=yy2; d[N]=yy1; } else { u[N]=yy1; d[N]=yy2; } if (xx1<0) { N--; break; } } ans=0; for (i=1;i<=N;i++) dfs(l[i],r[i],u[i],d[i],i); printf("%d\n",ans); if (xx1==-2) return 0; } return 0; }
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