只要改這一個就可以了。port 改成8081即可。<Connector port="8081" protocol="HTTP/1.1" connectionTimeout="20000" redirectPort="8444" />??
下面的不一定有用,第一次是按照下面去做的,第二次就不行了,原因還沒時間去深究。
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windows下面,一臺電腦安裝多個tomcat。我安裝了2個tomcat 6.0,下載地址http://tomcat.apache.org/download-60.cgi。選擇6.0.32目錄下的binary distributions下的core 我電腦是32未windows系統,選擇了32位windows zip文件。?
? 1).解壓縮到2個目錄,對于每個tomcat 6.0目錄,打開apache-tomcat-6.0.32\bin下面的catalina.bat和startup.bat在rem Guess CATALINA_HOME if not defined之后加上set CATALINA_HOME="D:\我的文檔\下載\apache-tomcat-6.0.32",我解壓縮的目錄為D:\我的文檔\下載\。替換為相應的你的解壓縮目錄。?
? 2).對于第二個tomcat 6.0 打開apache-tomcat-6.0.32\conf下面的servicer.xml文件,查找port,修改port值,我默認的是每個端口值加1.<Server port="8006" shutdown="SHUTDOWN">?
<Connector port="8081" protocol="HTTP/1.1" connectionTimeout="20000" redirectPort="8444" />?
<Connector port="8010" protocol="AJP/1.3" redirectPort="8444" />?
? 3).分別打開2個startup.bat運行http://localhost:8081和http://localhsot:8080即可。?
? 常見問題:1).startup.bat一閃即逝,沒有設置CATALINA_HOME,按照第一步操作。?
??????????? 2).2個tomcat對應同一個tomcat,連接端口沒有修改,修改Connector port="8081" protocol="HTTP/1.1"?
????????? 3).java虛擬機綁定失敗,可能沒有安裝jdk,如果以前java程序可以正常執行,查看Connector port="8010" protocol="AJP/1.3" redirectPort="8444",確保port值沒有重復,redirectPort值和其他幾處的redirectPort值相同。?
??? 至于登錄tomcat的用戶名和密碼,查看apache-tomcat-6.0.32\conf下的tomcat-user.xml文件<tomcat-users>?
<user username="tomcat" password="tomcat" roles="manager"/></tomcat-users>,如果文件不存在,新建一個xml文件,拷入上述這句話即可。username和password可變,rles必須是manager。?
??? 要想自定義一個常用虛擬路徑,比如運行自己寫的程序輸入地址http://localhost:8080/test,實際的程序在D:/test目錄下面,而不是在apache-tomcat-6.0.32\webapps目錄下面,可以在apache-tomcat-6.0.32\conf中的sevicer.xml中,</HOST>之前添加<Contex docBase="D:/test" path="/test" reloadable="true"></Context>。?
? 整個過程十分簡單,如果有問題,可以留言。我盡可能幫您解決。謝謝!
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server.xml:
<?xml version='1.0' encoding='utf-8'?> <!-- Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations under the License. --> <!-- Note: A "Server" is not itself a "Container", so you may not define subcomponents such as "Valves" at this level. Documentation at /docs/config/server.html --> <Server port="8006" shutdown="SHUTDOWN"> <!-- Security listener. Documentation at /docs/config/listeners.html <Listener className="org.apache.catalina.security.SecurityListener" /> --> <!--APR library loader. Documentation at /docs/apr.html --> <Listener className="org.apache.catalina.core.AprLifecycleListener" SSLEngine="on" /> <!--Initialize Jasper prior to webapps are loaded. Documentation at /docs/jasper-howto.html --> <Listener className="org.apache.catalina.core.JasperListener" /> <!-- Prevent memory leaks due to use of particular java/javax APIs--> <Listener className="org.apache.catalina.core.JreMemoryLeakPreventionListener" /> <Listener className="org.apache.catalina.mbeans.GlobalResourcesLifecycleListener" /> <Listener className="org.apache.catalina.core.ThreadLocalLeakPreventionListener" /> <!-- Global JNDI resources Documentation at /docs/jndi-resources-howto.html --> <GlobalNamingResources> <!-- Editable user database that can also be used by UserDatabaseRealm to authenticate users --> <Resource name="UserDatabase" auth="Container" type="org.apache.catalina.UserDatabase" description="User database that can be updated and saved" factory="org.apache.catalina.users.MemoryUserDatabaseFactory" pathname="conf/tomcat-users.xml" /> </GlobalNamingResources> <!-- A "Service" is a collection of one or more "Connectors" that share a single "Container" Note: A "Service" is not itself a "Container", so you may not define subcomponents such as "Valves" at this level. Documentation at /docs/config/service.html --> <Service name="Catalina"> <!--The connectors can use a shared executor, you can define one or more named thread pools--> <!-- <Executor name="tomcatThreadPool" namePrefix="catalina-exec-" maxThreads="150" minSpareThreads="4"/> --> <!-- A "Connector" represents an endpoint by which requests are received and responses are returned. Documentation at : Java HTTP Connector: /docs/config/http.html (blocking & non-blocking) Java AJP Connector: /docs/config/ajp.html APR (HTTP/AJP) Connector: /docs/apr.html Define a non-SSL HTTP/1.1 Connector on port 8080 --> <Connector port="8081" protocol="HTTP/1.1" connectionTimeout="20000" redirectPort="8443" /> <!-- A "Connector" using the shared thread pool--> <!-- <Connector executor="tomcatThreadPool" port="8080" protocol="HTTP/1.1" connectionTimeout="20000" redirectPort="8444" /> --> <!-- Define a SSL HTTP/1.1 Connector on port 8443 This connector uses the JSSE configuration, when using APR, the connector should be using the OpenSSL style configuration described in the APR documentation --> <!-- <Connector port="8444" protocol="HTTP/1.1" SSLEnabled="true" maxThreads="150" scheme="https" secure="true" clientAuth="false" sslProtocol="TLS" /> --> <!-- Define an AJP 1.3 Connector on port 8009 --> <Connector port="8010" protocol="AJP/1.3" redirectPort="8443" /> <!-- An Engine represents the entry point (within Catalina) that processes every request. The Engine implementation for Tomcat stand alone analyzes the HTTP headers included with the request, and passes them on to the appropriate Host (virtual host). Documentation at /docs/config/engine.html --> <!-- You should set jvmRoute to support load-balancing via AJP ie : <Engine name="Catalina" defaultHost="localhost" jvmRoute="jvm1"> --> <Engine name="Catalina" defaultHost="localhost"> <!--For clustering, please take a look at documentation at: /docs/cluster-howto.html (simple how to) /docs/config/cluster.html (reference documentation) --> <!-- <Cluster className="org.apache.catalina.ha.tcp.SimpleTcpCluster"/> --> <!-- Use the LockOutRealm to prevent attempts to guess user passwords via a brute-force attack --> <Realm className="org.apache.catalina.realm.LockOutRealm"> <!-- This Realm uses the UserDatabase configured in the global JNDI resources under the key "UserDatabase". Any edits that are performed against this UserDatabase are immediately available for use by the Realm. --> <Realm className="org.apache.catalina.realm.UserDatabaseRealm" resourceName="UserDatabase"/> </Realm> <Host name="localhost" appBase="webapps" unpackWARs="true" autoDeploy="true"> <!-- SingleSignOn valve, share authentication between web applications Documentation at: /docs/config/valve.html --> <!-- <Valve className="org.apache.catalina.authenticator.SingleSignOn" /> --> <!-- Access log processes all example. Documentation at: /docs/config/valve.html Note: The pattern used is equivalent to using pattern="common" --> <Valve className="org.apache.catalina.valves.AccessLogValve" directory="logs" prefix="localhost_access_log." suffix=".txt" pattern="%h %l %u %t "%r" %s %b" /> </Host> </Engine> </Service> </Server>
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