我們首先來看下python的全部代碼,大家可以直接復(fù)制后測(cè)試:
#-*- encoding: utf-8 -*- import logging import wmi import os import time from ConfigParser import ConfigParser import smtplib from email.mime.text import MIMEText import socket from datetime import datetime import re import sys import time import string import psutil import threading from threading import Timer import logging # 創(chuàng)建一個(gè)logger logger = logging.getLogger('Monitor') logger.setLevel(logging.DEBUG) # 創(chuàng)建一個(gè)handler,用于寫入日志文件 fh = logging.FileHandler('test.log') fh.setLevel(logging.DEBUG) formatter = logging.Formatter('%(asctime)s - %(name)s - %(levelname)s - %(message)s') fh.setFormatter(formatter) logger.addHandler(fh) reload(sys) # Python2.5 初始化后會(huì)刪除 sys.setdefaultencoding 這個(gè)方法,我們需要重新載入 sys.setdefaultencoding('utf-8') def send_mail(to_list,sub,content): CONFIGFILE = 'config.ini' config = ConfigParser() config.read(CONFIGFILE) mail_host=config.get('Mail','mail_host') #使用的郵箱的smtp服務(wù)器地址,這里是163的smtp地址 mail_user=config.get('Mail','mail_user') #用戶名 mail_pass=config.get('Mail','mail_pass') #密碼 mail_postfix=config.get('Mail','mail_postfix') #郵箱的后綴,網(wǎng)易就是163.com me=sub+"<"+mail_user+"@"+mail_postfix+">" msg = MIMEText(content,_subtype='plain',_charset='utf-8') msg['Subject'] = sub msg['From'] = me msg['To'] = ";".join(to_list) #將收件人列表以‘;'分隔 try: server = smtplib.SMTP() server.connect(mail_host) #連接服務(wù)器 server.login(mail_user,mail_pass) #登錄操作 server.sendmail(me, to_list, msg.as_string()) server.close() return True except Exception, e: print str(e) logger.info(str(e)) return False #讀取配置文件中的進(jìn)程名和系統(tǒng)路徑,這2個(gè)參數(shù)都可以在配置文件中修改 ProList = [] #定義一個(gè)列表 c = wmi.WMI() #獲取進(jìn)程所用內(nèi)存 def countProcessMemoey(processName): try: CONFIGFILE = 'config.ini' config = ConfigParser() config.read(CONFIGFILE) pattern = re.compile(r'([^\s]+)\s+(\d+)\s.*\s([^\s]+\sK)') cmd = 'tasklist /fi "imagename eq ' + processName + '"' + ' | findstr.exe ' + processName result = os.popen(cmd).read() resultList = result.split("\n") totalMem = 0.0 totalCpu = 0.0 print "*" * 80 for srcLine in resultList: srcLine = "".join(srcLine.split('\n')) if len(srcLine) == 0: break m = pattern.search(srcLine) if m == None: continue #由于是查看python進(jìn)程所占內(nèi)存,因此通過pid將本程序過濾掉 if str(os.getpid()) == m.group(2): continue p = psutil.Process(int(m.group(2))) cpu = p.cpu_percent(interval=1) ori_mem = m.group(3).replace(',','') ori_mem = ori_mem.replace(' K','') ori_mem = ori_mem.replace(r'\sK','') memEach = string.atoi(ori_mem) totalMem += (memEach * 1.0 /1024) totalCpu += cpu print 'ProcessName:'+ m.group(1) + '\tPID:' + m.group(2) + '\tmemory size:%.2f'% (memEach * 1.0 /1024), 'M' + ' CPU:'+str(cpu)+'%' print 'ProcessName:'+ m.group(1)+' TotalMemory:'+str(totalMem)+'M'+' totalCPU:'+str(totalCpu)+'%' logger.info('ProcessName:'+ m.group(1)+' TotalMemory:'+str(totalMem)+'M'+' totalCPU:'+str(totalCpu)+'%') print "*" * 80 if totalMem> float(config.get('MonitorProcessValue','Memory')): print 'Memory Exceed!' IP = socket.gethostbyname(socket.gethostname()) now = datetime.now().strftime('%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S') subject = IP +' ' + processName + '內(nèi)存使用量過高!' content = now + ' ' + IP +' ' + processName + '內(nèi)存使用量過高,達(dá)到'+str(totalMem) +'M\n請(qǐng)盡快處理!' logger.info(processName +'內(nèi)存使用量過高,達(dá)到'+str(totalMem) +'M') send_mail(['sunwei_work@163.com','sunweiworkplace@gmail.com'],subject, content) if totalCpu > float(config.get('MonitorProcessValue','CPU')): print 'CPU Exceed!' IP = socket.gethostbyname(socket.gethostname()) now = datetime.now().strftime('%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S') subject = IP +' ' + processName + 'CPU使用率過高!' content = now + ' ' + IP +' ' + processName + 'CPU使用率過高,達(dá)到'+str(totalCpu)+'%\n請(qǐng)盡快處理!' logger.info(processName +'CPU使用率過高,達(dá)到'+str(totalMem) +'M') send_mail(['sunwei_work@163.com','sunweiworkplace@gmail.com'],subject, content) except Exception, e: print str(e) logger.info(str(e)) #判斷進(jìn)程是否存活 def judgeIfAlive(ProgramPath,ProcessName): try: print datetime.now().strftime('%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S') for process in c.Win32_Process(): ProList.append(str(process.Name)) #把所有任務(wù)管理器中的進(jìn)程名添加到列表 if ProcessName in ProList: countProcessMemoey(ProcessName) #判斷進(jìn)程名是否在列表中,如果是True,則所監(jiān)控的服務(wù)正在 運(yùn)行狀態(tài), #打印服務(wù)正常運(yùn)行 print '' print ProcessName+" Server is running..." print '' logger.info(ProcessName+" Server is running...") else: #如果進(jìn)程名不在列表中,即監(jiān)控的服務(wù)掛了,則在log文件下記錄日志 #日志文件名是以年月日為文件名 IP = socket.gethostbyname(socket.gethostname()) now = datetime.now().strftime('%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S') subject = IP +' ' + ProcessName + '已停止運(yùn)行!' logger.info( ProcessName + '已停止運(yùn)行!') content = now + ' ' + IP +' ' + ProcessName + '已停止運(yùn)行!' +'\n請(qǐng)盡快處理!' send_mail(['sunwei_work@163.com','sunweiworkplace@gmail.com'],subject, content) print ProcessName+' Server is not running...' #打印服務(wù)狀態(tài) logger.info('\n'+'Server is not running,Begining to Restart Server...'+'\n'+(time.strftime('%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S --%A--%c', time.localtime()) +'\n')) #寫入時(shí)間和服務(wù)狀態(tài)到日志文件中 os.startfile(ProgramPath) #調(diào)用服務(wù)重啟 logger.info(ProcessName+'Restart Server Success...'+'\n'+time.strftime('%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S --%A--%c', time.localtime())) print ProcessName+'Restart Server Success...' print time.strftime('%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S --%A--%c', time.localtime()) del ProList[:] #清空列表,否則列表會(huì)不停的添加進(jìn)程名,會(huì)占用系統(tǒng)資源 except Exception, e: print str(e) logger.info(str(e)) def startMonitor(ProgramPathDict,ProcessNameDict) : for i in range(0,len(ProcessNameDict)): judgeIfAlive(ProgramPathDict[i],ProcessNameDict[i]) if __name__=="__main__" : CONFIGFILE = 'config.ini' config = ConfigParser() config.read(CONFIGFILE) ProgramPathDict = config.get('MonitorProgramPath','ProgramPath').split("|") ProcessNameDict = config.get('MonitorProcessName','ProcessName').split("|") while True: startMonitor(ProgramPathDict,ProcessNameDict) time.sleep(int(config.get('MonitorProcessValue','Time')))
所用配置文件 config.ini
[MonitorProgramPath] ProgramPath: C:\Windows\System32\services.exe|C:\Program Files (x86)\Google\Chrome\Application\chrome.exe [MonitorProcessName] ProcessName: services.exe|chrome.exe [MonitorProcessValue] Memory:5000.0 CPU:50.0 Time:60 [Mail] mail_host: smtp.163.com mail_user: mail_pass: mail_postfix: 163.com
以上就是本次小編整理的關(guān)于Python對(duì)Windows服務(wù)進(jìn)行監(jiān)控的全部代碼內(nèi)容,感謝你對(duì)腳本之家的支持。
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