#coding:utf-8
#批量修改文件名
import os import re import datetime
re_st = r'(\d+)\+\s?\((\d+)\)'
#用于匹配舊的文件名,需含分組 re_match_old_file_name = re.compile(re_st)
#要修改的目錄 WORKING_PATH = r'F:\Gallery'
#----------------------------------------------------------------------
def rename_fomat(name):
"""
文件重命名格式組織模塊(一般修改這里就可以了)
NOTE:返回類型必須是unicode
"""
if name:
re_rn = re_match_old_file_name.findall(name)
if re_rn and re_rn != []:
re_rn = re_rn[0]
num = int(re_rn)
new_nm = u'NO.%04d' % ( num)
return new_nm
#----------------------------------------------------------------------
def logs(error):
"""
錯誤記錄
"""
log = ''
LOG_FILE = open(r'./log.txt', 'a')
live_info ="""
==========
Time : %s
title : %s
Path :
%s
==========
""" % (
datetime.datetime.now(),
str(error['title']),
str(error['index']),
)
log += live_info
errors = error['error_paths']
for item in errors:
item = '%s\n' % item
log += item
log = log.encode('utf-8')
try:
LOG_FILE.write(log)
except IOError:
print u'寫入日志失敗'
finally:
LOG_FILE.close()
#----------------------------------------------------------------------
def rename(old, new):
"""
文件重命名模塊
return:
0:rename success
1:the new path is exists
-1:rename failed
"""
if not os.path.exists(new):
try:
os.renames(old, new)
return 0
except IOError:
print 'path error:', new
return -1
else:
return 1
#----------------------------------------------------------------------
def get_dirs(path):
"""
獲取目錄列表
"""
if os.path.exists(path):
return os.listdir(path)
else:
return -1
#----------------------------------------------------------------------
def get_input_result(word, choice):
"""
獲取正確的輸入結(jié)果
"""
correct_result = set(choice)
word = '===%s?\n[in]:' % (word)
while True:
in_choice = raw_input(word)
if in_choice in correct_result: return in_choice
#----------------------------------------------------------------------
def batch_rename(index, dirs = []):
"""
批量修改文件
"""
index = unicode(index)
errors = []
if dirs == []:
dirs = get_dirs(path = index)
if dirs and dirs != []:
for item in dirs:
item = unicode(item)
new_name = rename_fomat(item)
if new_name :
old_pt = u'%s\\%s'% (index, item)
new_pt = u'%s\\%s'% (index, new_name)
res_rn = rename(old_pt, new_pt)
if res_rn != 0:
errors.append(item)
else:
errors.append(item)
if errors and errors != []:
print 'Rename Failed:'
logs({
'index': index,
'title': 'Rename Failed' ,
'error_paths': errors,
})
for i, item in enumerate(errors):
print item, '|',
if i % 5 == 4:
print ''
print ''
else:
return -1
#----------------------------------------------------------------------
def batch_rename_test(index):
"""
測試
返回過濾結(jié)果
"""
index = unicode(index)
errors = []
correct = []
dirs = get_dirs(path = index)
if dirs and dirs != []:
for x, item in enumerate(dirs):
item = unicode(item)
new_name = rename_fomat(item)
if new_name :
correct.append(item)
old_pt = u'%s\\%s'% (index, item)
new_pt = u'%s\\%s'% (index, new_name)
print '[%d]O: %s' % ( x + 1, old_pt)
print '[%d]N: %s' % ( x + 1, new_pt)
else:
errors.append(item)
if errors and errors != []:
print 'Not Match:'
logs({
'index': index,
'title': 'Not Match',
'error_paths': errors,
})
for i, item in enumerate(errors):
print item, '|',
if i % 5 == 4:
print ''
print ''
return correct
#----------------------------------------------------------------------
def manage(index):
"""
程序組織塊
"""
file_filter = batch_rename_test(index)
do_choice = get_input_result(
word = 'Do with this(y / n)',
choice = ['y', 'n']
)
if do_choice == 'y':
batch_rename(index, dirs= file_filter)
print 'Finished !'
if __name__ == '__main__':
path = WORKING_PATH
manage(index = path)
更多文章、技術(shù)交流、商務合作、聯(lián)系博主
微信掃碼或搜索:z360901061
微信掃一掃加我為好友
QQ號聯(lián)系: 360901061
您的支持是博主寫作最大的動力,如果您喜歡我的文章,感覺我的文章對您有幫助,請用微信掃描下面二維碼支持博主2元、5元、10元、20元等您想捐的金額吧,狠狠點擊下面給點支持吧,站長非常感激您!手機微信長按不能支付解決辦法:請將微信支付二維碼保存到相冊,切換到微信,然后點擊微信右上角掃一掃功能,選擇支付二維碼完成支付。
【本文對您有幫助就好】元

